Folio page with an illustration showing men struggling in a flood. The middle man reaches for a drowning man (left), while a third man (right) watches. There is a rocky outcrop behind the water, with a hilly landscape and stormy sky above. There are two captions on the left side
AKM288.14, Three Man Struggle in a Raging River, Folio from a manuscript of the Ethics of Nasir (Akhlaq-i Nasiri), Fol.226v

© The Aga Khan Museum

Plain beige folio page with 12 lines of black calligraphic text, enclosed by a green, gold, and black lined border. There is a black inscription in the upper left corner, with “226” written in pencil beneath it.
AKM288.14, Three Man Struggle in a Raging River, Folio from a manuscript of the Ethics of Nasir (Akhlaq-i Nasiri), Fol.226r

© The Aga Khan Museum

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Three Man Struggle in a Raging River, Folio from a manuscript of the Ethics of Nasir (Akhlaq-i Nasiri)
  • Accession Number:AKM288.14
  • Creator: Artist (painter attributed): Nand
    Author: Nasir al-Din Tusi, Persian, 1201 - 1274
    Created for: Nasir al-Din `Abd al-Rahim
  • Place:Pakistan, Lahore
  • Dimensions:23.9 cm × 14.2 cm
  • Date:ca. 1590-1595
  • Materials and Technique:Opaque watercolour, ink and gold on paper
  • Relating the Third Discourse, Section 5, the artist Nand has created a painting of three men struggling in a deluge to accompany a parable about the best way to influence kings, whose minds work like “a torrent coming down from the mountain top.” The text states that direct confrontation will not be effective, but that “subtlety and manipulation” will be much more successful in diverting the torrent.

    See AKM288 for an introduction to a manuscript of the Ethics of Nasir (Akhlaq-i Nasiri) and links to the other paintings within this manuscript.

    — Marika Sardar

Note: This online resource is reviewed and updated on an ongoing basis. We are committed to improving this information and will revise and update knowledge about this object as it becomes available.

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